Cytomegalovirus in Bronchoalveolar Lavage

نویسندگان

  • Meaghen Hyland
  • Melinda Chan
  • Robert H. Hyland
  • Charles K. Chan
چکیده

public how to protect against 03. People whose 03 sensitivity is clinically apparent by symptoms or lung function loss are commonly advised to minimize exposure by avoiding outdoor exercise during pollution episodes. The same advice now seems appropriate for clinically "insensitive" individuals, given that they may experience asymptomatic lung function decrements, as well as lung inflammation and permeability effects that could be more harmful in the long term than temporary symptoms and lung dysfunction. Although some people may appear relatively resistant to these effects even during the worst ambient 03 pollution episodes, there is currently no practical way to identify those people, except to perform a controlled 03 exposure. Thus, current laboratory science argues that no group can be assumed to have "low risk" from 03 exposure and that protective efforts should target everyone.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Reactivation of Cytomegalovirus in a Patient with Stevens-Johnson Syndrome-Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis

Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are severe adverse cutaneous reactions to drugs. We describe the case of a 19 year old patient with SJS/TEN overlap syndrome, who developed severe interstitial pneumonia after she had received antiepileptic drugs. A cytomegalovirus infection was diagnosed by Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) detection on Bronchoalveo...

متن کامل

Rapid diagnosis of cytomegalovirus pneumonia in marrow transplant recipients by bronchoalveolar lavage using the polymerase chain reaction, virus culture, and the direct immunostaining of alveolar cells.

The objective was to compare the use of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), virus culture, and immunostaining of alveolar cells used alone and in combination as diagnostic methods for the rapid diagnosis of cytomegalovirus (CMV) pneumonia in marrow transplant recipients. Seventy-five marrow transplant recipients with clinical and radiological evidence of pneumonitis were used as subjects. Bron...

متن کامل

Late cytomegalovirus disease in marrow transplantation is predicted by virus load in plasma.

Late occurrence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease after day 100 after bone marrow transplantation has become an increasing problem; whether a quantitative measurement of CMV DNA in plasma by polymerase chain reaction (P-PCR) could be predictive of such disease was investigated. In a prospective study, 117 subjects undergoing allogeneic marrow transplantation were followed for 120 days with weekl...

متن کامل

Nonbronchoscopic bronchoalveolar lavage for the diagnosis for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

We compared conventional bronchoscopic transbronchial biopsy (TBB) and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) with non-bronchoscopic bronchoalveolar lavage (NB-BAL) in nine patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and bilateral lung infiltrates. NB-BAL was carried out with a control-tipped reusable catheter. In each patient, bronchoscopic procedures were performed in the right lung, follow...

متن کامل

Herpesvirus type 1-8 in BAL fluid from HIV-1-infected patients with suspected pneumonia and from healthy individuals.

Pneumonia is still a major problem in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients, and despite extensive investigation the aetiology remains unknown in many cases. The prevalence of the eight human herpesviruses was determined by polymerase chain reaction in 91 samples of bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid from 72 HIV-infected patients with 91 episodes of suspected pneumonia. The prese...

متن کامل

Human cytomegalovirus load in plasma and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid: a longitudinal study of lung transplant recipients.

BACKGROUND In lung transplant recipients (LTRs), the measurement of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) load dynamics in the local environment of the lung allograft may offer distinct advantages over their assessment in the peripheral blood compartment. METHODS We compared HCMV load in paired bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and plasma samples in a prospective cohort of LTRs. RESULTS In all, 182 paire...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007